SHIH TZU

Cardiovascular conditions

• Ventricular septal defect
• Endocardiosis

Dermatological conditions

• Atopy
• Follicular cyst

Drug reactions

• Glucocorticoids

Gastrointestinal conditions

• Cleft palate
• Pyloric stenosis (antral pyloric hypertrophy syndrome)

Neoplastic conditions

• Sebaceous gland tumours
• Perianal (hepatoid) gland adenomas

Neurological conditions

• Intervertebral disc disease

Ocular conditions

• Entropion (usually medial lower lids)
• Distichiasis
• Proptosis
• Pigmentary keratitis
• Refractory corneal ulceration
• Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
• Vitreal syneresis
• Micropapilla
• Optic nerve hypoplasia

Physiological conditions

• Achondroplasia

Renal and urinary conditions

• Familial renal disease (renal dysplasia)
• Renal glucosuria
• Urate urolithiasis
• Calcium oxalate urolithiasis
• Struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate) urolithiasis
• Calcium phosphate urolithiasis (hydroxyapatite and carbonate apatite)
• Calcium phosphate urolithiasis (brushite)
• Silica urolithiasis

Respiratory conditions

• Tracheal collapse